![]() ![]() Both seeded and seedless types are now available. Small tight cluster moderate yields and vigor.ĭepending on the cultivars selected, grapevines will produce berries that may be red, blue, white (greenish-yellow), purple or black with a distinctive flavor. Good vigor late budbreak, requires thinning loose clusters excellent wine quality. Moderate vigor requires thinning excellent wine quality. Moderate red wine quality good vigor and productivity requires fruit thinning. Moderate vigor large clusters needs thinning high quality wine. Table 3: French-American Hybrid Cultivars Suggested for Ohioįully ripened, produces labrusca character. High quality productive uneven color susceptible to berry cracking.Īdherent skin tight clusters firm, crisp fresh small berries.Ĭompact clusters low vigor adherent and thick skin oval berry. Highly productive high quality loose clusters, resists cracking. Table 2: Seedless Table Grape Cultivars Suggested for Ohio Check with your local Extension educator or the nursery you order plants from to obtain information on newly released cultivars for your location. Note: New fruit cultivars that may be superior to currently suggested cultivars are constantly being released. Table 1: American Cultivars Suggested for Ohio European grapes are typically not recommended for home plantings since they are not winter-hardy in Ohio, unless home grape growers are willing to provide winter protection. Refer to the Tables 1 through 4 for suggested grape cultivars and their cultural characteristics and disease susceptibility. It is important to select grape cultivars with excellent taste and good disease tolerance. American and French hybrid types are better suited to Ohio growing conditions because they tend to be more winter-hardy. Grape cultivars may be of the American, European or French hybrid types. A beautiful grape arbor at a winery in the Finger Lakes Region in New York. Home fruit gardeners can be quite successful if they select the correct site, right cultivars, and appropriate training and trellis system, maintain a good fertility program, follow an effective pest management program and properly prune grapevines annually.įigure 1. Once established, well-tended grapevines can be productive for 40 years or more. A mature and well-maintained grapevine can produce up to 20 pounds or more of fruit per year. In addition, grapevines can be ornamental and valuable as shade or screen plants in the home landscape when trained on a trellis or arbor (Figure 1). Grapes are an excellent fruit for fresh use or processing into jam, jelly, juice, pie or wine.
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